Parenting Plan Obligation in Den Haag
The parenting plan obligation is a crucial legal requirement for parents in Den Haag who are divorcing or dissolving their registered partnership and have minor children. This plan includes agreements on the care, upbringing, and finances for the children, such as child support, with a focus on the children's well-being. In Den Haag, parents can seek free advice from the Juridisch Loket Den Haag. This article covers the details of this obligation, the legal basis, and tips tailored to parents in Den Haag.
What does the parenting plan obligation in Den Haag entail?
A parenting plan is a written agreement that parents in Den Haag create together regarding the future upbringing and care of their children. This obligation applies in cases of divorce or dissolution involving minors and covers aspects like care arrangements (for example, co-parenting or visitation), parenting decisions, information sharing, and cost sharing. Parents should prepare this plan soon after deciding to separate to avoid conflicts and ensure stability for the children. If parents cannot agree, the Rechtbank Den Haag can mediate. This article builds on basic information about the parenting plan and emphasizes obligations, consequences, and practical tips for parents in Den Haag.
Legal basis of the parenting plan obligation in Den Haag
The parenting plan obligation is outlined in the Dutch Civil Code (Burgerlijk Wetboek, BW), Book 1. Article 1:247 BW requires parents to submit a parenting plan with their divorce or dissolution request to the Rechtbank Den Haag. The article states: "The court cannot pronounce the divorce or the dissolution of the registered partnership unless the parents have prepared a parenting plan and submitted it to the court."
Article 1:251 BW mandates the inclusion of child support, taking into account the child's needs and the parents' financial capacity. If not complied with, the Rechtbank Den Haag can suspend the proceedings (Article 1:247, paragraph 2 BW). For unmarried parents in Den Haag, this applies in cases involving parental authority disputes, but it is less strict without court involvement. Since 2009, the law has strengthened children's interests, inspired by the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child. The Rechtbank Den Haag reviews plans for reasonableness; unsuitable parts can be adjusted.
When is the parenting plan obligation applicable in Den Haag?
This obligation applies in Den Haag in the following situations:
- Divorce or dissolution of a registered partnership with minor children.
- Requests to establish or change parental authority when parents disagree.
In informal separations without court involvement, there is no formal requirement, but the Gemeente Den Haag recommends creating a plan to prevent disputes. For details on parental authority, see our article on parental authority.
Differences between married and unmarried parents in Den Haag
For clarification, here is an overview:
| Situation | Parenting Plan Obligation | Consequences of Non-Compliance |
|---|---|---|
| Married parents with divorce in Den Haag | Required when submitting to Rechtbank Den Haag | Proceedings suspended until submission |
| Unmarried parents in cases of authority changes | Required if the court is involved | Rechtbank Den Haag can impose its own plan |
| Informal separation | Not required, but recommended through Juridisch Loket Den Haag | No penalties, but risk of conflicts |
Practical examples of the obligation in Den Haag
Consider Anna and Bert from Den Haag, who are divorcing with children aged 8 and 10. They create a plan including alternating custody (co-parenting), with Anna covering school costs and Bert handling sports activities. This is submitted to the Rechtbank Den Haag. If they disagree on support, a local mediator can assist. Without a plan, the process is delayed.
Second example: Tom and Lisa, unmarried in Den Haag, want sole parental authority. The court requires a plan for visitation arrangements. If they refuse, the Rechtbank Den Haag can grant joint authority. In Den Haag, mediation resolves about 70% of divorce cases without court intervention (based on CBS data).
Rights and obligations of parents in Den Haag
Parents in Den Haag must develop the parenting plan collaboratively, prioritizing the child. Key obligations include:
- Documenting and submitting it in writing to the Rechtbank Den Haag.
- Making agreements on care, upbringing, and finances.
- Reviewing it periodically in case of changes, such as a move within the city.
Rights include:
- Access to mediation or assistance through the Juridisch Loket Den Haag or the Raad voor Rechtsbijstand for low-income families.
- Requesting changes to the plan via the Rechtbank Den Haag if a parent fails to comply.
Veelgestelde vragen
Wat is mijn retourrecht?
Bij online aankopen heb je 14 dagen retourrecht zonder opgaaf van reden, tenzij de wettelijke uitzonderingen gelden.
Hoe lang geldt de wettelijke garantie?
Goederen moeten minimaal 2 jaar meewerken. Defecten die binnen 6 maanden ontstaan worden verondersteld al aanwezig te zijn.
Kan ik rente eisen over schulden?
Ja, je kunt wettelijke rente eisen (momenteel ongeveer 8% per jaar) over het openstaande bedrag.
Wat kan ik doen tegen oneerlijke handelspraktijken?
Je kunt klacht indienen bij de consumentenbond, de overheid of naar de rechter gaan.
Wat is een kredietovereenkomst?
Een kredietovereenkomst regelt hoe je geld leent, wat de rente is, en hoe je dit terugbetaalt.