Following successful stepparent adoption, significant legal consequences arise. The stepparent acquires all rights and duties, including inheritance rights and parental authority.
Severance of Old Ties
The legal relationship with the ex-parent ends completely: no maintenance obligation, no inheritance rights. The child receives the stepparent's surname if desired.
Revocation Possibilities
Adoption is irrevocable after registration, except in cases of fraud or duress within one year. Judicial revocation requires substantial proof and a best interests of the child test.
Practical Implications
Passports, school records, and health insurance are updated. In 2025, new regulations apply for international recognition via EU register. Divorce after adoption retains both parents' parental responsibilities.
Important: inform about post-adoption trauma in children. Legal advice post-adoption is recommended for future disputes.